CLOTHING & GEAR LIST

Please make sure to click on the drop-downs below and read through all the information!

Important Info
Please bring all Required Clothing & Gear

You are welcome to bring extras of the items marked with a plus (+) sign. Where a range of quantities is indicated, e.g., “1-2” bring the smaller quantity if you are on a one-week course, and the larger quantity if your course is 10 days or longer. There are multiple brand name options available at varying prices. The clothing and equipment on this list is widely available in many places. Specialty outdoor stores like  L.L.Bean, REI, Campmorand  Eastern Mountain Sportswill have a range of appropriate items to choose from. Discount retailers, like Sierra Trading Postand the REI Garage often have good prices on name-brand gear and clothing. You may also locate many first- quality clothing and equipment items at military surplus stores and area consignment stores and thrift stores, such as Goodwilland The Salvation Army. 

The HIOBS website has some great items. A complete collection of HIOBS-recommended-for-course items can be found HERE. Please contact your course advisor for suggestions.

Sizing & Layering

Packing several light layers rather than fewer heavier layers allows you more flexibility as the weather and workloads change. Inner layers should fit closely, middle layers should fit loosely and outer layers should be just a little bit baggy. When shopping or packing, it is a good idea to try on your layers together.

Packing

Before your expedition, your instructors will check your gear; they will assess your clothing with the actual route and the anticipated weather in mind. Items you don’t take on expedition will be stored safely at base. We suggest leaving the tags on any items you purchase in case you don’t actually pack them for expedition, but please note that you should check with each store to see what their return policies are.  If there are items that you would like to bring but which are not mentioned on this list, feel free to call and ask your course advisor at 855-802-0307.

Tick- and Mosquito-Borne (Arboviral) Diseases

Tick- and mosquito-borne diseases are an increasing risk of traveling in the wild regions of the Americas, including our course areas in Maine, New Hampshire, Florida, the Bahamas, and Costa Rica. Fortunately, there are prevention steps that are very effective and, in most cases, treatment is relatively simple and recovery complete, so long as the diagnosis is made early. Students and their families should educate themselves on the risks, prevention measures, and signs and symptoms of tick-borne illnesses. 

Since prevention is always better than treatment, we STRONGLY recommend pre-treating your footwear, long pants, long-sleeve shirts, jackets and hats with a chemical barrier containing permethrin, at least two days before traveling to your course. Applied correctly and allowed to dry before wearing, the treatment remains effective for up to a month. For even longer-lasting protection, you can either purchase clothing with permethrin embedded within it, or send your clothes to Insect Shield®, who will treat them and ship them back to you, ready for your course. Use the Coupon Code “HIOBS” to receive a 15% discount on both clothing and treatment services at this website (please note that you need to use the coupon separately for products/ service).

Permethrin spray is readily available at many retailers, including Dick's Sporting Goods, Campmor, and Walgreen's.

For more information, please download our Vector-Borne Disease General Fact Sheet.

Weather

December through May is the dry season in Central America; even so, afternoon thunderstorms are common. Daytime highs will range from the 75-95, and the lows will be 65-80. Throughout the course areas, sun can be intense making sun protection (sun screen & clothing) very important.

Required Clothing & Gear
Bringing the required clothing on your course is crucial to being prepared for ALL the weather conditions you may encounter. On expedition, you carry a lot less than when you travel in the regular world. The clothing on this list is designed to keep you warm if it is cold or wet and be flexible enough to allow you to pack away items if it is hot. 
It is important that you bring everything on the required list. We do NOT have extra items at the base for you to borrow if you forget something!

Tops

  • 2 Long Underwear Tops: Materials may be Capilene®, polypropylene or other synthetics; silk is less effective—NO COTTON. Light or medium weight.
  • 3 Sports Bras: Quick-drying synthetic bras.
  • 4 Synthetic T-Shirts: Can be 50/50 blend of cotton/polyester but all synthetics dry faster. One could be a tank top.
  • 4 Cotton T-Shirts: Nice for dry weather or for sleeping in. 
  • 2 Rash Guards: Tight fitting shirt, usually made of polypropylene; for temperature and skin protection during surfing and whitewater paddling.
  • 1 Wind Jacket: Lightweight, breathable, unlined nylon jacket.
  • 2 Warm Fleece Jackets or Wool Sweaters: One should be thick: 300-weight Polartec® or the equivalent in wool or pile. The other can be a vest or light jacket. A full front zipper helps you vent and makes layering easier.
  • 2 Long-Sleeved Lightweight Sun Shirts: A hooded, synthetic-material sun shirt is suggested.

  • 1 Hooded Rain Jacket: Can be Gore-Tex or coated nylon. Make sure that the seams are taped or welded so they can’t leak. 

 

Bottoms

  • 7 pairs Underwear: Synthetic fabrics work best but cotton is okay.
  • 2 Long Underwear Bottoms: Materials may be Capilene®, polypropylene or other synthetics; silk is less effective—NO COTTON. Light or medium weight.
  • 1-2 Quick-Dry Hiking Pants: Loose-fitting, lightweight fabric that dries quickly.
  • 1-2 Athletic Pants: Comfy, made from synthetic materials.
  • 4 Shorts: Loose-fitting, quick-drying athletic shorts.
  • 1 Rain Pants: Can be Gore-Tex or coated nylon. Make sure that the seams are taped or welded so they can’t leak. 
  • 1 Work Pants: Durable, loose-fitting jeans or dungarees.
  • 1 Medium Weight Pants: Mid-weight: 100- or 200-weight Polartec® or the equivalent.

 

Additional Clothing

  • 2 Swim Wear: One-piece quick-drying swimsuit, t-shirt and/or sports bra and shorts, or lightweight swim shorts. 
  • 1 Sarong: A length of very light cotton or rayon (3’ x 7’), preferably not white,  to wrap around yourself while changing clothes.  A non-fitted twin bedsheet can be used.
  • 3-4 sets Travel & Base Clothes: Clean clothes for traveling and time spent on base (will not be worn on expedition)

 

Head, Hands, Feet

  • 1 Sun Hat: Can be a broad-brimmed hat or a baseball cap for sun protection. 
  • 1 Winter Hat: Make sure it covers your ears when you pull it down. Wool or synthetic only.
  • 1 Head Net: Fine mesh bug net that will fit over your head, to be worn as needed on land.
  • 1 pair Gloves: For blister and sun protection. Can be light cotton work gloves or fingerless sailing, cycling or weightlifting gloves.
  • 7 pairs Socks: Light or medium-weight: wool or synthetic only. NO COTTON. 
  • 1 Sneakers with extra laces: Can be a sturdy pair of running or tennis shoes.
  • 1 Wet Shoes: Full-coverage, closed-toed sneakers or neoprene booties with a sneaker-like sole.
  • 1-2 Water/River Sandals: Must have a heel strap. Leather straps are not recommended. Note: sandals are in addition to full-foot coverage “wet shoes” and sneakers and CANNOT be used in place of either. For example: Keen, Teva, Chaco, etc.

 

Personal Items

  • 1 Headlamp & Batteries: Minimum three volts (two or more AA- or AAA-batteries). Bring one set of alkaline batteries per week of course.  Many headlamp varieties offer a red-light mode for preserving night vision, which is a useful option. 
  • Whistle: Fox 40 Safety whistle
  • 2 Water Bottles: 32 oz. water bottle. Wide-mouth makes filling easier.
  • 1 Pack Towel: A synthetic, wringable towel, also called a chamois, a sports towel or a swimmer’s towel. No cotton.
  • Watch: Make sure it’s waterproof and inexpensive. Stopwatch, light, and alarm are useful functions.
  • 2 Sunglasses: Bring a strap to hold them on and a hard-sided case to protect them when you’re not wearing them. Polarized lenses are recommended. 
  • Swimming Goggles: Should be snug-fitting and comfortable.
  • Journal/Notebook + Pen: Personal journal or notebook, put in a Ziploc with pen. You may want to take notes during your course. (5" x  8  1/2" or smaller.)
  • Spoon & Bowl: Spoon can be metal or plastic. Bowl can be wood or tough plastic; having a secure lid for it has been very helpful.
  • 1-2 Bandannas: Useful for cleaning sunglasses, as pot holders, and more.
  • 2-3 Small Roll-Closure Dry Bags: Lightweight, in a variety of sizes from 4-10 liters.
  • 8-10 Plastic Bags: Gallon-sized Ziploc®-type with a closure for keeping things dry or separating wet items.
  • Basic Toilet Kit: Toothbrush, full-size toothpaste, floss, comb or brush, foot powder, biodegradable soap, hand sanitizer, anti-fungal cream, zinc oxide and aloe vera gel. We advise bringing an extra toothbrush and toothpaste in case they get lost.
  • Shower Toiletries: Towel, soap and shampoo, deodorant, etc.
  • Disposable or Reusable Menstrual Products: An ample supply. Changes in diet and activity can produce changes in cycles. Bring a 3-month supply.
  • Reef-Safe Sunscreen: 8-oz, minimum SPF 30.  Do not bring aerosol sprays.
  • 2 Lip Balm: Minimum SPF 30.
  • 1 Insect Repellent: Bring a small unbreakable container, 10-50% DEET.  And/or Avon Skin So Soft. Do not bring aerosol sprays.
  • 2 sets Prescription Medication (if needed): MUST be in original bottles or vials. The extra set is just in case the medication gets lost or damaged.
  • Eyeglass System (if needed): Bring a hard case and a keeper strap for your glasses. Bring two pairs, or contacts (enough for the duration of the course) and your glasses.
  • Daypack: A small backpack or book bag for travel and basecamp time.
  • Insurance Card: If you have health insurance, please bring your card, or a clear photocopy of both sides of it.
  • $100 Cash, or a Credit/Debit Card: For medical emergencies, personal use, or to pay for lost or damaged gear. T-shirts may be available for sale at the end of your course. Students should not travel with more than $100 on them.
  • Passport: You must bring a valid passport with an expiration date of at least 6 months AFTER the date of your return flight home. Every student not coming from the Americas or a European Union country should consult the following web site to ensure that they meet immigration requirements for Costa Rica: www.costarica.com/travel/
  • Photocopy of Passport and Travel Itinerary: Make two copies of each. Leave one set at home and bring the other with you to the course.
Optional Items

Optional Clothing & Gear

These are NOT required items. Please only buy them if you plan to use them outside of your course.

  • 1 Bug Shirt: This can be a wind jacket with a hood that cinches, or you can bring a mesh one. The most durable models can be found at  www.bugshirt.com or www.woodscanada.com.
  • 1 Shorty Wetsuit: 3mm spring suit, for example.
  • 1 Sleeping Pad: Outward Bound will issue you a closed-cell foam pad for sleeping on, but many people prefer inflatable ones like “Therm-a-Rest” models. Make sure that it is no wider than 20 inches.
  • 1 Camp Chair: Lightweight Crazy Creek®-type chair that folds flat and rolls up for storage. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED.
  • 1 Camera: Due to the risk of damage from weather and the expedition, we suggest that if you bring a camera it should be waterproof and durable. A disposable camera is a great choice - just make sure to read the directions so you know how to use it on course! GoPro cameras are allowed. You will only be able to film or take photos with the instructors’ and other students’ permission.
  • 2-3 Stuff Sacks: Made of lightweight nylon in many colors, these help to keep your clothes and gear organized.
  • 1 Swimming Cap: Useful if you have long hair.
  • 1+ Ear Plugs: Swimmers’ type; may increase swimming comfort by preventing water from entering your ears.
  • 1 Small Sewing Kit: Put some thread, needles and safety pins in a film canister.
  • 1 Cotton Bed Sheet: For when it's too hot for a sleeping bag.
  • 1 pair Flip Flops: For basecamp only; not for expedition.
Boot Guide

Footwear Suggestions for Hiking

There are many extended periods on the course that will be very wet and muddy. It is not a question of if, but when your feet are going to get soaked. In such conditions, a thin sock liner combined with gaiters is important.

PLEASE NOTE: Heavy weight leather boots become extremely heavy when saturated and dry painfully slow. We recommend you have a medium-weight variety of hiking boot on this course.

HIKING SOCKS

Thinner hiking socks made of synthetic or synthetic wool blend materials are breathable, wick moisture away from the skin and are quick drying. Wool socks work well, but are a little more expensive. Do NOT bring cotton socks – they retain water and will make you miserable.

GAITERS

Gaiters are garments worn over the shoe and lower leg to protect from water, dirt, and rocks. Some students and staff choose to embrace the mud, but if you do opt to bring gaiters we suggest ones that come up to the knee. They should be snug around your boot and leg, but not restricting.

 

Purchasing Shoes – We Recommend

MIDWEIGHT BOOTS

  • Preferable non leather boots with a high cut for ankle protection
  • A happy medium for those traditionalists who want the durability and protection of a heavy boot, but in a lighter, softer and more flexible package
  • Often made from a fusion of synthetic materials, suede and occasionally split-grain leather
  • Weigh between 1 and 5kg
  • More comfortable, breathe better and dry quicker than their heavier equivalents.
  • Waterproof-breathable linings

SIZING

Over the course of a long hike your feet WILL swell. This is especially true when hiking in hot conditions. Shoes that feel nice and snug in the store will probably feel tight and uncomfortable after a few days on the trail. Buying a size or two up is a great idea! If possible, try the shoes on with the same socks you will be wearing on the trail.

 

Breaking In

No matter what your choice in footwear, go for at least a few hikes before coming on course. Students have had to leave the hike because of bad blisters caused by not breaking in their new boots! The more you wear your boots before you arrive the less chance you’ll have of getting bad blisters.

 

Provided by HIOBS

Please note that Outward Bound provides all other equipment, including (but not limited to):

  • sleeping bags & pads
  • backpacks or duffel bags
  • dry bags
  • lifejacket (Personal Flotation Device)
  • food (meals + snacks)

HIOBS Instructors will carry a fully stocked First Aid kit. You do not need to bring your own first aid kit or "just in case" OTC medications that you do not regularly take if they are listed below. 

This kit includes, but is not limited to:

  • Ibuprofen
  • Acetaminophen (non-aspirin)
  • Aspirin
  • Laxatives
  • Anti-diarrheal
  • Antacids
  • Decongestant
  • Antihistamine (Benadryl or similar)
  • Sea-sickness medication
  • Band-Aids/Bandages